State Water Board Proposes Hexavalent Chromium Limit Five Hundred Times Higher than the Public Health Goal

For Immediate Release

June 16, 2023

Contact:

Kelsey Hinton, Community Water Center, (765) 729-1674, kelsey.hinton@communitywatercenter.org 

Andria Ventura, Clean Water Action, (669) 234-3420, aventura@cleanwateraction.org

Connor Malone, Leadership Counsel for Justice & Accountability, cmalone@leadershipcounsel.org, (760) 450-6216

State Water Board Proposes Hexavalent Chromium Limit Five Hundred Times Higher than the Public Health Goal

Limit Must Be Strengthened And Quickly Adopted

SACRAMENTO, Calif. - Today, the State Water Resources Control Board (State Board) took a necessary and long-awaited step by releasing a draft maximum limit for Hexavalent Chromium (Chrome 6) in drinking water. However, at 10 μg/L, the proposed limit is 500 times the Public Health Goal of 0.02 μg/L. While a health protective MCL is urgently needed, this proposal does nothing to strengthen the same inadequate level in the administrative draft released in March 2022. The State Board must do better to provide protection for the California public. 

“Clean water, safe water, and water that’s not harmful for humans should be our number one priority,” says Naaman Starling who relies on a private well in Monterey County for his drinking water. “I have chromium-6 at 27 parts per billion, and we waited six years to just leave [the MCL] at the same level, while leaving many communities exposed to this carcinogen. The state needs to protect our health.” 

It has taken six years for the State Board to come to the same conclusion as it had years before, despite advances in treatment technology and historic levels of funding for drinking water solutions, and all while communities bore the risk of unsafe drinking water.

Hexavalent chromium is a cancer-causing heavy metal that has been detected in water samples in 53 of 58 California counties. This contaminant can occur naturally in the environment or as an industrial by-product, presenting a widespread public health challenge to families across the state.

“This standard will not only fail to truly protect impacted communities, it will allow much of the affected water to remain untreated. It is so disappointing that a 20 year regulatory process led to this proposal. After all, cancer is costly and tragic “ says Andria Ventura, California Legislative and Policy Director at Clean Water Action

“Water systems have had over twenty years to invest in appropriate treatment while communities have faced tragedy and the health cost burdens because of this chemical,” says Erin Brockovich, renowned Consumer Advocate, Environmental Activist, and Founder of the Erin Brockovich Foundation. “That makes it all the more disgraceful that the State Water Board is proposing a drinking water standard that will not protect the California public.  This is nothing more than regulatory lip service.”

“The proposed standard is not strong enough to communities we work alongside,” says Michael Claiborne, Directing Attorney for Leadership Counsel for Justice and Accountability. “After years of delay, the State Board must act quickly to both strengthen the standard and move to adoption and implementation. Failing to do so will disproportionately harm low-income communities of color.”

A robust, peer-reviewed scientific analysis by the state OEHHA found that long-term exposure to hexavalent chromium in drinking water can lead to stomach and gastrointestinal cancer, reproductive effects, and damage to liver and kidneys. Consequently, the chemical’s presence prevents affected households from using their tap water for drinking and cooking. If the proposed limit is adopted, the State Board will leave dangerous amounts of this contaminant present in water supplies and allow some water systems to forgo treatment altogether. Small, rural, communities of color will continue to bear the brunt of exposure with limited resources for replacement water and medical bills.

“Families across California have waited far too long to be provided with an MCL that won’t fully protect them,” says Kyle Jones, Policy and Legal Director at Community Water Center. “The State Board must do better to protect those who have been routinely exposed to a cancer-causing chemical for decades.”

The State Board must immediately strengthen the proposed limit to ensure that it is health-protective by bringing it closer to the public health goal for Hexavalent Chromium.

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Clean Water Action is a national nonprofit founded in 1972 to promote citizen engagement and action to protect our environment, health, economic well-being and community quality of life. Clean Water Action organizes strong grassroots groups, coalitions and campaigns to solve environmental and community problems. For more information, visit our website at www.cleanwater.org or follow us on Twitter @cleanh2oca.

Community Water Center (CWC) works to ensure that all communities have reliable access to safe, clean, and affordable water. Founded in 2006, CWC is a not-for-profit environmental justice organization, whose mission is to act as a catalyst for community-driven water solutions through education, organizing, and advocacy. Web: www.communitywatercenter.org Twitter: @CWaterC Facebook: @CommunityWaterCenter

The Erin Brockovich Foundation is a nonprofit organization created to educate and empower communities in their fight for clean water. 

Leadership Counsel for Justice and Accountability works alongside the most impacted communities to advocate for sound policy and eradicate injustice to secure equal access to opportunity regardless of wealth, race, income and place. We work with community leaders throughout the San Joaquin Valley and Eastern Coachella Valley on such issues as safe affordable drinking water, basic transit services, wastewater services, decent affordable housing, and the right to live free from industrial pollution with infrastructure that supports healthy lifestyles. Through co-powerment, organizing, litigation, policy advocacy, and research, we confront California's stark inequalities manifest in too many of California's low income communities and communities of color. Twitter: LCJandA FB: @lcjacalifornia IG: @leadership_counsel Web: leadershipcounsel.org

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